Eight snail farming notes

Snail culture is a hot new species in recent years. Because it has good value in food, health care and beauty, it increases the demand. When raising snails, we must pay attention to raising the breeding output of snails. The following eight snail breeding precautions:

1. Pay attention to the feeding method

Snails belong to animals in the night and they are best fed in the evening. Especially in the summer, some vegetables, wild vegetables, melons, and plant leaves are easily evaporating. If the feed is stored for a long time, it can easily cause decay and spoilage. It can be fed in the evening. Reduce the storage time and ensure the feed is fresh. Rice glutinous rice, sweet potato flour, and other concentrates can be fed to the trough or food dish for consumption.

2 pay attention to feed

Feeding green feed and concentrate feed should be properly matched. Pay attention to the supplementation and supply of calcium, phosphorus and vitamins. Reference feed formula; rice bran 70%, semolina 10%, wheat flour 10%, fava bean powder 5%, potato flour 5%, plus appropriate calcium powder. Before feeding, feed fresh water to lure snails for food.

3 pay attention to suitable temperature and humidity

Temperature and humidity are one of the keys to the success or failure of artificially cultivated snails. The temperature of cultured snails should be controlled at 25-30°C, and the optimum growth temperature is about 25°C. During the winter and early spring seasons, sudden temperature reductions must be avoided to prevent the snails from dying. During feeding, it is best to spray water once a day, morning and evening. Do not spray water directly on the body of a snail, nor can it be soaked in cold water. In order to maintain a certain humidity in the breeding environment, the relative humidity of the terrarium and the soil should not be lower than 30% or greater than 50%.

4. Pay attention to cleanliness

The snails and clams can be used for polyculture. Snails, leftover fruits, stems and leaves of plants, etc., should be promptly removed. The remaining rice bran, wheat bran, etc., can be left on the soil surface for eating. This will not only avoid feed wastage, but also prevent the remaining feed residue from rot, mold and pollute the environment, affecting snail growth. In simple box culture, snail feces and feed residues should be removed once every 2-3 days. Then wash the box with water.

5. Pay attention to prevent pesticide poisoning

Green fodder such as leaves and fruits should be cleaned before feeding. Contaminated or residual green fodder must be soaked, washed, and fed to prevent death from snail poisoning or residual pesticides in the body and affect food value.

6. Pay attention to anti-escape and natural enemies

Open outdoor farming, always pay attention to snail escape and natural enemies. If the electric fence is used to prevent flight, it is necessary to constantly check the power-on condition and overhaul the escape prevention facilities. Before breeding, clean and disinfect the site and culture equipment to kill various species of ticks, parasite eggs, and germs.

7. Pay attention to winter maintenance

Winter conservation is an important part of snail breeding. In regions where there is a large temperature difference between day and night, especially in the late autumn and early winter, or in the volatile climate in early spring, insulation and antifreeze measures should be taken in a timely manner. If there is no place for overwintering conditions, watering can be stopped before wintering to dry the breeding ground and allow the snails to dive into the soil, but the indoor temperature must not be lower than 10°C. The dormant snails will not be able to die for at least half a year. However, before going to sleep, snails need to increase the supply of nutrients and fertilize them to facilitate the successful wintering.

8. Pay attention to keeping records

Feeding records should be kept during the feeding period. Observe and record the food habits, food intake, growth, mating, spawning, hatching, indoor air temperature and humidity, and soil temperature, humidity, and ph value regularly so that the feeding experience can be summarized in a timely manner. Problems, improve feeding management at any time.

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