How to stay away from glaucoma? Glaucoma diet need to pay attention to these

Glaucoma is a group of diseases characterized by depressed optic atrophy and visual field defects. Increased pathological intraocular pressure is a major risk factor. For patients with glaucoma, in addition to adherence to treatment, diet should be controlled.

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How can we stay away from glaucoma?

1. When all people over the age of 35 are inspected, ophthalmoscopy and intraocular pressure examination should be routine examinations. This is especially important for family history and high-risk patients with glaucoma. They should be checked once a year after 50 years of age.

2, to maintain emotional stability, to avoid excessive excitement and excitement. The acute exacerbation of many angle-closure glaucoma patients is related to emotional activity.

3, regular life. For people with farsightedness, it is not appropriate to stay in the dark place for a long time or wear sunglasses.

4. The cold and windy weather reduces going out. It is not appropriate to bow down and work for a long time.

5. Carefully use eye drops containing hormones, especially long-term use can induce hormone-induced glaucoma.

6, sudden blurred vision with eye swelling, headache, nausea and vomiting, often patients and even doctors think it is acute gastrointestinal disease or stroke and delay treatment.

7. Patients with presbyopia and shallow anterior chamber should be careful when dilating their exams. This is certainly something that doctors should pay more attention to.

Glaucoma diet note

1, bogey strong tea, coffee

Strong tea and coffee have the effect of exciting sympathetic nerves. The excitement of sympathetic nerves expands the pupils and the circulation of the aqueous humor is blocked. As a result, the increase in intraocular pressure induces acute attacks of glaucoma, so it should be avoided.

2, avoid drinking a lot of water

After drinking plenty of water, a large amount of water is absorbed by the body, but the amount of aqueous humor in the eye increases. Normal people can adjust the metabolic rate to excrete excess aqueous humor, and glaucoma discharges abnormalities due to filter screen dysfunction. Increase the intraocular pressure.

Therefore, experts advise that glaucoma patients should not drink more water, pay attention to control the amount of drinking water, generally do not exceed 500 ml of water each time. Because drinking too much water once, it will lead to blood dilution, plasma osmotic pressure is reduced, is the relative increase in the production of aqueous humor, resulting in increased intraocular pressure.

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