Ligustrum reproduction method - sowing
Choose leeward, sunny soil, fertile soil, convenient drainage and irrigation, thick layer of loam soil, sandy loam soil, light clay for sowing. After basic fertilizer is applied, intensive cultivation will be carried out, and the land will be leveled. The base fertilizer is manure-based, and multiple application will help increase ground temperature, maintain lyrical conditions, and promote early water absorption of seeds. To prevent the underground pests, use 50% phoxim (or methylisofluthi) 400-500 ml per acre, add 3 kg of fine soil and spread it evenly on the ground before turning the floor, and bury it in the soil during the preparation. Face should be flat.
In late November to mid-December in North China, the seed collection period will be selected. Trees with strong tree potential, good tree attitude, and strong resistance will be selected as seed collection trees. In the sunny afternoon, pick the seeds with high maturity, full kernels, and no pests. After harvesting, dry them in a cool, ventilated place and avoid sun exposure. Seed sowing after harvest, high germination rate. Can also remove the skin, dry, wet sand layering, sowing spring. Or dry storage, late spring in late March to early April, soaking with hot water, remove and wet after 4-5 days after sowing.
Winter sowing does not require germination before it is frozen. After sowing in spring, the germination has a significant effect. In order to break the dormancy of Ligustrum lucidum seeds, soak it for 48 hours with 550ppm gibberellin solution before sowing, change the water once a day, and then take out and dry it. After placing it for 3 to 5 days, place it in water at 25°C to 30°C for 10 to 15 days. Change the water every day.
The sowing method is mainly based on sowing. The sowing rate per mu is 100-200 kg. For example, the sowing rate per acre is 20-50 kilograms, the row spacing is 20-30 centimeters, and the depth of the ditch is about 0.5 centimeters, so it is appropriate to bury seeds. Spread the seed evenly into the ditch, then cover it with 1 cm thick fine soil on the sowing ditch, and cover it with wheat bran or sawdust 1 to 2 cm thick to protect the clams. After irrigating, it should be irrigated with water, preferably with sprinkler irrigation and drip irrigation, and flooding to prevent coverings and seeds from flooding. Irrigation may depend on public opinion.
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